1.App和推送平台联系,创建推送通道.(30天过期,建议每次启动申请)
PushNotificationChannel pushNotificationChannel = await PushNotificationChannelManager.CreatePushNotificationChannelForApplicationAsync();
pushNotificationChannel.PushNotificationReceived += PushNotificationChannel_PushNotificationReceived;
private void PushNotificationChannel_PushNotificationReceived(PushNotificationChannel sender,
PushNotificationReceivedEventArgs args)
{
if (args.NotificationType == PushNotificationType.Toast)
{
ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier().Show(args.ToastNotification);
}
}
参考 https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/previous-versions/windows/apps/hh465412(v=win.10) 的备注内容,以及注意事项
2.用你的云服务器获取WNS的token认证
[DataContract]
public class OAuthToken
{
[DataMember(Name = "access_token")]
public string AccessToken { get; set; }
[DataMember(Name = "token_type")]
public string TokenType { get; set; }
}
private OAuthToken GetOAuthTokenFromJson(string jsonString)
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(jsonString)))
{
var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(OAuthToken));
var oAuthToken = (OAuthToken)ser.ReadObject(ms);
return oAuthToken;
}
}
protected OAuthToken GetAccessToken(string secret, string sid)
{
var urlEncodedSecret = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(secret);
var urlEncodedSid = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(sid);
var body =
String.Format("grant_type=client_credentials&client_id={0}&client_secret={1}&scope=notify.windows.com", urlEncodedSid, urlEncodedSecret);
string response;
using (var client = new WebClient())
{
client.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
response = client.UploadString("https://login.live.com/accesstoken.srf", body);
}
return GetOAuthTokenFromJson(response);
}
secret和Sid前往仪表板获取,参考
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/previous-versions/windows/apps/hh465407(v=win.10)
得到access_token ,就可以向WNS发送推送请求.示例:
请求头要包含(token)
HttpClient httpClient2 = new HttpClient();
HttpRequestMessage httpRequestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, new Uri(ChannelUrl));
httpRequestMessage.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Bearer " + access_token);
httpRequestMessage.Headers.Add("X-WNS-Type", "wns/toast");
string toastContent = @"
<toast>
<visual>
<binding template='ToastGeneric'>
<text>Hello World!</text>
<text>This is the first Example!</text>
</binding>
</visual>
</toast>";
HttpStringContent httpStringContent = new HttpStringContent(toastContent);
httpStringContent.Headers["Content-Type"] = "text/xml";
httpStringContent.Headers["Content-Length"] =
Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(toastContent.ToCharArray()).Length.ToString();
httpRequestMessage.Content = httpStringContent;
var response2 = await httpClient.SendRequestAsync(httpRequestMessage);